Preventing sunburns
- Put on sunscreen before going outside and reapply every two hours
- Avoid outdoor activities when the sun is at its hottest, between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.
Preventing burns inside the house
Inside the kitchen- Keep the kitchen a child free area
- Ensure safety gates are installed at the entrance of the kitchen
- Never hold the child while cooking, eating or drinking hot liquids
- Ensure milk and foods are in safe temperatures before feedings
- Install stove locks and knob covers
- keep lighters and matches out of children’s reach
- Avoid wearing loose clothes while cooking
- Tie up your hair
- Always set the water heater temperature at 120°F (49°C)
- Remember to test the water or check it with your elbow before bathing your child
- Never leave the kids alone in the bathtub
- keep all chemical cleaning solutions out of children’s reach
- Use safety covers for all unused electrical sockets
First aid
- Stay calm and call for help
- Check if the victim is breathing normally, crying or talking
- In case your clothes catch fire STOP where you are, GET ON the ground, and ROLL over until the fire is out
- Rinse the injured site with cool water for 10 to 20 minutes
- Do not use ice or cold water
- Do not apply toothpaste, any topical creams or powders
- Do not puncture any blisters
- Keep the affected person warm
- Visit the nearest medical facility if needed