Burns Prevention and First Aid Tips

Preventing sunburns

• Put on sunscreen before going outside and reapply every two hours
• Avoid outdoor activities when the sun is at its hottest, between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.

Preventing burns inside the house

Inside the kitchen

• Keep the kitchen a child free area
• Ensure safety gates are installed at the entrance of the kitchen
• Never hold the child while cooking, eating or drinking hot liquids
• Ensure milk and foods are in safe temperatures before feedings
• Install stove locks and knob covers
• keep lighters and matches out of children’s reach
• Avoid wearing loose clothes while cooking
• Tie up your hair

Inside the bathroom

• Always set the water heater temperature at 120°F (49°C)
• Remember to test the water or check it with your elbow before bathing your child
• Never leave the kids alone in the bathtub
• keep all chemical cleaning solutions out of children’s reach
• Use safety covers for all unused electrical sockets

First aid

• Stay calm and call for help
• Check if the victim is breathing normally, crying or talking
• In case your clothes catch fire STOP where you are, GET ON the ground, and ROLL over until the fire is out
• Rinse the injured site with cool water for 10 to 20 minutes
• Do not use ice or cold water
• Do not apply toothpaste, any topical creams or powders
• Do not puncture any blisters
• Keep the affected person warm
• Visit the nearest medical facility if needed

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