Anaemia in children is a common condition that occurs when their bodies do not have enough red blood cells or haemoglobin. Haemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Without enough oxygen, children may experience symptoms such as fatigue, headaches, shortness of breath, and pale skin.
Anaemia in children can be diagnosed with a simple blood test called a complete blood count (CBC). This measures red blood cell count, haemoglobin level, and red blood cell size. Additional tests may be ordered to determine the type and underlying cause of the anaemia.
Treatment depends on the type and cause of anaemia. In some cases, dietary changes may be sufficient. In others, children may need iron supplements or medications. Severe cases may require blood transfusions.
Some types of anaemia can be prevented through a healthy, iron-rich diet. Food high in iron includes red meat, poultry, fish, beans, and iron-fortified cereals. Infants can receive iron through breast milk or iron-fortified formula.
At Sheikh Shakhbout Medical City in Abu Dhabi, we provide exceptional care for children with anaemia. Our team of paediatricians and haematology specialists combines extensive expertise with the latest diagnostic and treatment methods. We work closely with each family to develop a personalised care plan tailored to the child’s individual needs.
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